![]() Blanche Sponslerīlanche Sponsler is the supervisor of West Computing after Margery Hannah. Hannah is white, but she socializes with her black computer colleagues despite segregation. West Computing’s section head when Dorothy Vaughan is hired. In 1947, after a 12-year tenure with Langley in which she can move no higher, she accepts a job as an engineer at an aviation company. ![]() Between 19, she oversees the training of 400 Langley computers. Tucker runs Langley’s computing operation of over 200 women, both white and black, when Dorothy Vaughan is hired. John GlennĪ Project Mercury astronaut and Marine who becomes the first American to orbit Earth, using calculations checked personally by Katherine Johnson. She is involved in many of the same social programs as the other women, including the Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority. She comes to Langley around 20 years after the other featured women, and her research into sonic boom minimization is used in aerodynamics today. Christine Mann DardenĬhristine Darden (maiden name Mann) is an American mathematician and engineer with a PhD in mechanical engineering. ![]() Toward the end of her career, she takes a demotion to become Langley's Federal Women's Program Manager, clearing the way for further generations of women to be hired, recognized, and promoted. She is passionately involved in her community, leading a Girl Scout troop for over 30 years. Mary Jackson is an American mathematician and NASA's first black female engineer. She's frugal and doesn't like making a fuss, even trying to avoid a retirement party after her 28-year-long career. She encourages the careers of multiple women, "midwifing" discoveries, though she's never credited as an author herself. She anticipates the rise of machine computers and learns programming. She becomes the head of West Computing until the department is dissolved, and she is the first black supervisor at the NACA. Dorothy Vaughanĭorothy Vaughan is an American mathematician who started at Langley during WWII thinking it would be a temporary wartime job. ![]() Shetterly emphasizes that, despite Johnson's status as the most famous human computer, Johnson considers herself one of many curious, engaged people simply doing their jobs. She works with the Flight Research Division to solve pivotal math equations for America's space program, from the first American in space to the lunar landing to planning Mars missions. Katherine Johnson (maiden name Coleman, first marriage Goble) is an American mathematician known for her decades-long career at NACA and NASA, where she started as a West Computer, known for performing complex computations with astounding accuracy. Buy Study Guide Katherine Coleman Goble Johnson ![]()
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